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"Quality is never an accident. It is always the result of intelligent effort." - John Ruskin

Saturday, 9 May 2026

(CGN 09) LITTERING

Littering is often dismissed as a minor nuisance; a dropped can, a cigarette end, a takeaway wrapper left on a wall but in reality, littering sits at the very front line of waste management, public behaviour and environmental responsibility.

Every piece of litter has a cost: someone has to clean it up, someone has to pay for it and somewhere downstream, it impacts communities, wildlife, drainage systems and public perception.

CGN 09 explores the legal and operational framework surrounding littering and fly-tipping in England and Wales, including the legislation commonly used by councils and enforcement officers, the difference between littering and fly-tipping, Fixed Penalty Notices (FPNs), enforcement powers and the wider practical implications for businesses, local authorities and the public.

Importantly, this guidance note is intended to inform rather than instruct. As with all CGNs, I have aimed to keep the document grounded in publicly available legislation, guidance and operational practice while remaining accessible to everyday readers. Report littering - link - CGN 08 - link - (still in writing) - CGN 07 - link - more like this (littering) - link - more like this (FPN) - link

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